Stochastic Variational Approach to Quantum-Mechanical Few-Body Problems

Front Cover
Springer Science & Business Media, 2003 M07 1 - 314 pages
The quantum-mechanical few-body problem is of fundamental importance for all branches of microphysics and it has substantially broadened with the advent of modern computers. This book gives a simple, unified recipe to obtain precise solutions to virtually any few-body bound-state problem and presents its application to various problems in atomic, molecular, nuclear, subnuclear and solid state physics. The main ingredients of the methodology are a wave-function expansion in terms of correlated Gaussians and an optimization of the variational trial function by stochastic sampling. The book is written for physicists and, especially, for graduate students interested in quantum few-body physics.
 

Contents

1 Introduction
1
2 Quantummechanical fewbody problems
7
3 Introduction to variational methods
21
4 Stochastic variational method
39
5 Other methods to solve fewbody problems
64
6 Variational trial functions
74
7 Matrix elements for spherical Gaussians
123
8 Small atoms and molecules
149
9 Baryon spectroscopy
177
10 Fewbody problems in solid state physics
187
11 Nuclear fewbody systems
212
Appendix
247
References
299
Index
307
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